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A
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Creativity Techniques
Brainstorming
What is Brainstorming?
Brainstorming is a method for developing creative
solutions to problems. It works by focusing on a problem, and then
deliberately coming up with as many deliberately unusual solutions as
possible and by pushing the ideas as far as possible.
One approach to brainstorming is to 'seed' the session
with a word pulled randomly from a dictionary. This word as a starting
point in the process of generating ideas.
During the brainstorming session there is no criticism
of ideas - the idea is to open up as many possibilities as possible, and
break down preconceptions about the limits of the problem.
Once this has been done the results of the brainstorming
session can be analysed and the best solutions can be explored either
using further brainstorming or more conventional solutions.
How to Brainstorm
The following rules are important to brainstorming
successfully:
- A leader should take control of the session,
initially defining the problem to be solved with any criteria that must
be met, and then keeping the session on course. He or she should
encourage an enthusiastic, uncritical attitude among brainstormers and
encourage participation by all members of the team. The session should
be announced as lasting a fixed length of time, and the leader should
ensure that no train of thought is followed for too long. The leader
should try to keep the brainstorming on subject, and should try to steer
it towards the development of some practical solutions.
- Participants in the brainstorming process should come
from as wide a range of disciplines with as broad a range of experience
as possible. This brings many more creative ideas to the session.
- Brainstormers should be encouraged to have fun
brainstorming, coming up with as many ideas as possible, from solidly
practical ones to wildly impractical ones in an environment where
creativity is welcomed.
- Ideas must not be criticised or evaluated during the
brainstorming session. Criticism introduces an element of risk for a
group member in putting forward an idea. This stifles creativity and
cripples the free running nature of a good brainstorming session.
- Brainstormers should not only come up with new ideas
in a brainstorming session, but should also 'spark off' from
associations with other people's ideas and develop other peoples ideas.
- A record should be kept of the session either as
notes or a tape recording. This should be studied subsequently for
evaluation. It can also be helpful to jot down ideas on a board which
can be seen by all brainstormers.
Individual vs. group brainstorming
Brainstorming can either be carried out by individuals,
groups or both:
- Individual brainstorming tends to produce a wider
range of ideas than group brainstorming, but tends not to develop the
ideas as effectively, perhaps as individuals on their own run up against
problems they cannot solve. Individuals are free to explore ideas in
their own time without any fear of criticism find best cheap hearing aids digital, and without being
dominated by other group members.
- Group brainstorming develops ideas more deeply and
effectively, as when difficulties in the development of an idea by one
person are reached, another person's creativity and experience can be
used to break them down. Group brainstorming tends to produce fewer
ideas (as time is spent developing ideas in depth) and can lead to the
suppression of creative but quiet people by loud and uncreative ones.
- Individual and group brainstorming can be mixed,
perhaps by defining a problem, and then letting team members initially
come up with a wide range of possibly shallow solutions. These solutions
could then be enhanced and developed by group brainstorming.
Food
For Thought
When you give your kindness
to someone, it's not gone -- it's invested. We all need each other. No
one can be successful by himself or herself. Sincere kindness builds
relationships that enrich your life. Kindness and success go hand in
hand.
We've all heard about the tough, no-nonsense business person who is
highly successful in spite of their blatant disregard for everyone.
Yes, that happens, but it is a rare exception. And though that person
may have a degree of success in business, there's much more to life
than that.
Trying to succeed in life without kindness is like running a race with
your feet tied together. It can be done, but it puts you at a major
disadvantage right from the start, and who would want to do it anyway?
Kindness doesn't mean that you should let people take advantage of
you. Kindness doesn't mean that you should be indulgent or permissive.
In fact, many times the kindest thing you can do is to be firm with
someone, out of concern for their well being. As in "Friends don't let
friends drive drunk." Kindness is strength and confidence.
The kindness and respect you give will come back to you, greatly
multiplied. The best thing you can do for yourself, is to show true,
sincere kindness toward others. |
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The Small
Business Treasure Chest Inc.
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